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XJ Ask the Question Thread
::CF Moderator::
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 43,971
Likes: 1,578
From: Prescott, Az
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
I have once again gone through the problem of lack of power and then improved acceleration above 3000 rpms, accompanied by "pops" through the throttle body.
The first thing that entered my mind was a fuel problem.
The next morning, the beast wouldn't start. I couldn't hear the fuel pump charging up either.
I got underneath and checked voltage to the pump, and discovered it was very low.
I ran a wire directly from the battery to the pump, at which point it functioned normally, and I was able to return home.
What the pump didn't do was shut off once it made pressure after a few seconds, which it normally does.
By that I mean that usually every time I turn on the key, the pump runs until it builds pressure, then shuts off. It doesn't keep running if the engine isn't running.
Is there some sort of pressure sensor that cycles it on and off as required?
Does the pump voltage have to pass through the relay near the coil? How is it even possible that I get low voltage out of a relay? I though voltage out of a relay was all or nada.
I was thinking about buying a fuel pressure tester, but instead bought a pressure gauge to install on the fuel line. Shouldn't they both give me the same information?
The first thing that entered my mind was a fuel problem.
The next morning, the beast wouldn't start. I couldn't hear the fuel pump charging up either.
I got underneath and checked voltage to the pump, and discovered it was very low.
I ran a wire directly from the battery to the pump, at which point it functioned normally, and I was able to return home.
What the pump didn't do was shut off once it made pressure after a few seconds, which it normally does.
By that I mean that usually every time I turn on the key, the pump runs until it builds pressure, then shuts off. It doesn't keep running if the engine isn't running.
Is there some sort of pressure sensor that cycles it on and off as required?
Does the pump voltage have to pass through the relay near the coil? How is it even possible that I get low voltage out of a relay? I though voltage out of a relay was all or nada.
I was thinking about buying a fuel pressure tester, but instead bought a pressure gauge to install on the fuel line. Shouldn't they both give me the same information?
How's your fuel pump ballast resistor? Fuel pump relay?
Seasoned Member


Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 328
Likes: 5
From: Dominican Republic
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee
Engine: inline 6
Ballast - never tested, to be honest. I'll go test it now. (as he bows his head in embarrassment)
Last edited by jdjonesdr; Jul 8, 2015 at 09:07 AM.
Seasoned Member


Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 328
Likes: 5
From: Dominican Republic
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee
Engine: inline 6
Stuck a jumper on the two wires, fired right up.

You're going to have to fly down here for a vacation for all the beers I owe you.
Seasoned Member
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 414
Likes: 3
From: Minnesota
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Liter Inline 6
I've had this weird starting issue. Jeep will start exceptionally well when warm every time and run and drive beautifully. But, the problem is when the engine is completely cold, as if sitting over night. (ambient temp 75*) When cold, it will turn over for a split second, sputter a tad and then either barely start or just kill. Here's the kicker... I wait 30 seconds after it doesn't start and it starts like there's no problem at all. 

Thanks


Thanks
Herp Derp Jerp

Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 18,251
Likes: 17
From: Parham, ON
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L OBD-II
I've had this weird starting issue. Jeep will start exceptionally well when warm every time and run and drive beautifully. But, the problem is when the engine is completely cold, as if sitting over night. (ambient temp 75*) When cold, it will turn over for a split second, sputter a tad and then either barely start or just kill. Here's the kicker... I wait 30 seconds after it doesn't start and it starts like there's no problem at all. 

Thanks


Thanks
Usually the symptoms you report are indicative of a bad check valve in the fuel pump module inside the tank. When that valve is bad, after sitting for a while, pressure releases back into the tank.
Seasoned Member
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 414
Likes: 3
From: Minnesota
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Liter Inline 6
When cold, try turning the key to ON and back to OFF a few times before going to START. This lets the fuel pump build up pressure before the engine tries to fire.
Usually the symptoms you report are indicative of a bad check valve in the fuel pump module inside the tank. When that valve is bad, after sitting for a while, pressure releases back into the tank.
Usually the symptoms you report are indicative of a bad check valve in the fuel pump module inside the tank. When that valve is bad, after sitting for a while, pressure releases back into the tank.
Could the ignition coil be intermittent? Is there any sensors that come to mind could be causing this?
::CF Moderator::
Joined: Aug 2011
Posts: 43,971
Likes: 1,578
From: Prescott, Az
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Herp Derp Jerp

Joined: Nov 2011
Posts: 18,251
Likes: 17
From: Parham, ON
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L OBD-II
Thanks for replying salad. I have indeed checked that already and measured fuel pressure with key turned on (48 psi) and then running (48 psi) and then waited 5 min after shutting down and the pressure did not drop at all. I also just had my battery load tested and it passed at 855 cca when rated at 800.
Could the ignition coil be intermittent? Is there any sensors that come to mind could be causing this?
Could the ignition coil be intermittent? Is there any sensors that come to mind could be causing this?
If you have access to a scanner, it should be pretty simple to just let the XJ cool off overnight. In the morning the IAT and ECT should be the same number.
So when you do the "poor man's prime" it doesn't help any?
Seasoned Member
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 414
Likes: 3
From: Minnesota
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Liter Inline 6
Could have a wacky temperature sensor. Both the IAT and ECT are consulted, but that should in theory cause issues while running, too, not just starting.
If you have access to a scanner, it should be pretty simple to just let the XJ cool off overnight. In the morning the IAT and ECT should be the same number.
So when you do the "poor man's prime" it doesn't help any?
If you have access to a scanner, it should be pretty simple to just let the XJ cool off overnight. In the morning the IAT and ECT should be the same number.
So when you do the "poor man's prime" it doesn't help any?
I do have a simple OBDII scanner but I wouldn't know how to check those sensors. I'm going to go research these in my FSM...
Newbie
Joined: Apr 2015
Posts: 9
Likes: 0
From: Oskaloosa, Iowa
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 i6
99 Cherokee Sport. Starts fine, runs fine, but randomly shuts off while i'm driving. Starts back up like nothing happened, but then will die again randomly. I recently replaced the fuel pump so that should be fine. Any ideas?
Seasoned Member
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 414
Likes: 3
From: Minnesota
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Liter Inline 6
What does the Coolant Temp Sensor and Intake Air Temp Sensor actually do when the Jeep is running? Say I unplugged the thermostat coolant temp sensor, will the Jeep run fine still? How do they affect the drivability/runability?
Moderator of Jeeps
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 21,029
Likes: 3
From: Frederick, MD from Cleveland, OH
Year: 1993 YJ Wrangler
Engine: 4.0 I6
Unplugging the CTS will cause the PCM to run in Open Loop, using preset parameters instead of sensor input. The test for a bad CTS is to unplug it and see if the problems go away. I suspect disconnecting the IAT would result in the same operating procedure.
Seasoned Member
Joined: Oct 2012
Posts: 414
Likes: 3
From: Minnesota
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Liter Inline 6
edit: this is the chart...
Last edited by C H E R O K E E 98XJ; Jul 8, 2015 at 06:17 PM.
Moderator of Jeeps
Joined: Jul 2011
Posts: 21,029
Likes: 3
From: Frederick, MD from Cleveland, OH
Year: 1993 YJ Wrangler
Engine: 4.0 I6
Thanks clown. I have not tried that although it runs perfectly when warm/operating temp. I did check resistance to both the CTS and IAT and they were 8100 ohms and 9000 ohms respectively. With ambient temps here at 75-80*F that seems about right according to the chart I was looking at in my FSM
edit: this is the chart...
edit: this is the chart...
Classic symptom of CTS failure is bogging down, sometimes to the point of stalling, during hard acceleration from a stop.
Newbie
Joined: Apr 2015
Posts: 9
Likes: 0
From: Oskaloosa, Iowa
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 i6
Okay, so I had the problem with my jeep shutting off while driving, now it won't start after the last time it did it. It cranks and cranks but no start. This problem just turned up today with no problems before. Any help would be much appreciated!




