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xj misfire cylinder 1 and multiple.

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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 08:28 AM
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Default xj misfire cylinder 1 and multiple.

i have a 96 cherokee and for a little bit now I’ve been getting a cel for a misfire on cylinder 1 and also multiple cylinders. Checked for spark, compression. Both seemed good. When checking operating fuel pressure it was good as well (50psi range). I decided to do another fuel pressure test today and noticed while bleeding the air out of the gauge, air continuously kept coming out. When I turned the engine off, fuel pressure dropped to 0 in less than 5 minutes. Tried clamping the fuel line (back behind the filter to isolate if it was coming from the tank or not) and it held fuel pressure a little longer but still went down to about 27 psi until I let go of the clamp and then pressure immediately dropped to 0. I’m thinking this is a check valve/pump problem. Would this really cause cylinder 1 to completely misfire though?
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 09:12 AM
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Did you check your distributor cap and rotor? There could be crusties built up on the contacts on the underside of the cap.

Also double-check grounds (engine & body) and distributor connectors (and all other engine connectors).
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 12:31 PM
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I did swap out the rotor, distributor cap, plugs, wires ect. Haven’t checked grounds. With the amount of air that was coming out from fuel pressure testing and the psi drop I think Im having more of a fuel problem, I just don’t know 1. If this would actually be cause this misfire/low rpm problem
2. If you have continuous air coming out while bleeding the fuel pressure gauge, could it Elbe coming from the tank or would it be a cracked fuel line or injector?

Last edited by Xjmurr; Nov 13, 2018 at 05:34 PM.
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 05:35 PM
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.
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 05:49 PM
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To confirm your codes to be sure we are all on the same page, you are getting a P0301 and a P0300? The devil is in the details with OBD codes. Post each and every one of them.

You likely do have a check valve failure within the fuel pump assembly that is shot and that is what is causing the rapid pressure drop. However, if you are holding around 50 psi while at idle and your 96 is the new style (with fuel pressure regulator on the pump inside the tank, not under the hood.....96 was a year of change for fuel systems), then it's very possible that fuel is not the root cause of your misfires. If you have a 96 with the old style fuel system, then 50 psi is too high and you need more troubleshooting; should be around 31 psi.

What exactly is your compression? Best to run it on all cylinders. The compression spec on the 4.0 is 120-150 psi, with no more than a 30 psi variation between cylinders.

Test your "ignition coil". This can be done with a meter and a manual testing for both primary and secondary resistances. You are looking for a strong, BLUE, snapping spark. Yellow/orange/white spark indicates a weak spark which can cause misfires.

Last edited by tjwalker; Nov 13, 2018 at 05:55 PM.
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 05:55 PM
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Compression was right around 120 psi for that one cylinder, probably should have the rest when I did the test, but I always can later. I did check the coil and it’s fine, even swapped for a minute with one I knew was good. Now I was only under the assumption that the fuel pressure regulator was inside the tank and I’ll have to do more research and look around for that.
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 05:58 PM
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Originally Posted by Xjmurr
Compression was right around 120 psi for that one cylinder, probably should have the rest when I did the test, but I always can later. I did check the coil and it’s fine, even swapped for a minute with one I knew was good. Now I was only under the assumption that the fuel pressure regulator was inside the tank and I’ll have to do more research and look around for that.
96 was a split for fuel systems for the XJ. Early ones had the old style system with the regulator under the hood. Fuel pressure spec is 31 psi. Newer ones have no return line and the fuel pressure regulator is part of the fuel pump assembly, inside the tank. Fuel pressure spec for that style is 49 psi, plus or minus 5 psi.
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 06:01 PM
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Oh yeah and to confirm yes P301 and P300
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Old Nov 13, 2018 | 06:32 PM
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So yeah it’s the newer model 96 it’s no valve on the fuel rod. It’s lookin like a pump isn’t it?
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Old Nov 14, 2018 | 01:13 PM
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Gunna try changing the pump either tonight or tomorrow. Wish me luck 🤞
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