Hard start and chugging when driving
Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
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From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
So I have a 1998 ZJ with the 4.0. It was running fine until recently. When starting it you have to crank it for about 10 seconds before it will try and start. Now once started it idles really good. But once it goes into gear and start to drive it chugs really bad. I also notice that the rpm gauge will jump sometimes when it chugs. It is not throwing any codes and I just gave it plug, wires, cap, and rotor thinking that was the problem. I know it could be a lot of different sensors but before I start throwing parts at it I would ask here for any other ideas.
Old fart with a wrench
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 14,398
Likes: 741
From: Manlius, east of Syracuse, NY
Year: 2000 XJ Sport & WJ Laredo
Model: Grand Cherokee (WJ)
Engine: 4.0L
Welcome to CF!
When you say it chugs, do you mean it feels like it's bogging down, like running rich? Or is it like getting the gas? Check the vacuum hose to the MAP sensor and your actual fuel pressure. You can rent a gauge from Autozone or Advance Auto or O'Reilly's. You should be holding around 50 psi, especially after you shut it off.
When you say it chugs, do you mean it feels like it's bogging down, like running rich? Or is it like getting the gas? Check the vacuum hose to the MAP sensor and your actual fuel pressure. You can rent a gauge from Autozone or Advance Auto or O'Reilly's. You should be holding around 50 psi, especially after you shut it off.
Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
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From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
I would say the chugging feels more like a miss. I did notice when I went to change the injectors I pressed the release valve on the fuel rail and not a lot of fuel came out and it didn't seem like it was under a lot of pressure.
CF Veteran
Joined: Oct 2013
Posts: 5,924
Likes: 203
From: Greenville, SC
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Did you disconnect the battery and reset the computer after doing all of that? Get a gauge and check the pressure on the rail, you can rent them at parts stores.
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Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
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From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
So I tested the fuel pressure today and it sits at about 48psi even when its chugging. Turn it off and it drops to 11psi almost instantly. I still cant figure out why it does its chugging in drive but not reverse. Anything else I can try?
Old fart with a wrench
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 14,398
Likes: 741
From: Manlius, east of Syracuse, NY
Year: 2000 XJ Sport & WJ Laredo
Model: Grand Cherokee (WJ)
Engine: 4.0L
NO!! It should not drop pressure so quickly. I'm thinking you have a sticking or leaking injector, OR maybe you have a bad electrical connector at an injector leaking voltage to ground instead of to the PCM. The injectors are supplied with 12 volts when the key is on, and the PCM cycles them by grounding their circuits. Check for frayed wires at the connectors. It's possible this grounding is intermittent and only happens when the engine torques. At idle or reverse, the engine torques the other way.
Whatever the cause, the fuel pressure should hold at or near 50 psi for several hours after shutdown. I've heard it should hold at least 25 psi overnight.
Whatever the cause, the fuel pressure should hold at or near 50 psi for several hours after shutdown. I've heard it should hold at least 25 psi overnight.
Last edited by dave1123; Jun 20, 2016 at 09:43 PM.
Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
NO!! It should not drop pressure so quickly. I'm thinking you have a sticking or leaking injector, OR maybe you have a bad electrical connector at an injector leaking voltage to ground instead of to the PCM. The injectors are supplied with 12 volts when the key is on, and the PCM cycles them by grounding their circuits. Check for frayed wires at the connectors. It's possible this grounding is intermittent and only happens when the engine torques. At idle or reverse, the engine torques the other way.
Whatever the cause, the fuel pressure should hold at or near 50 psi for several hours after shutdown. I've heard it should hold at least 25 psi overnight.
Whatever the cause, the fuel pressure should hold at or near 50 psi for several hours after shutdown. I've heard it should hold at least 25 psi overnight.
CF Veteran




Joined: Nov 2015
Posts: 2,863
Likes: 201
From: syracuse ny
Year: 1997 230,000 miles
Model: Grand Cherokee (ZJ)
Engine: 4.0, new lifters valve job with new springs and exhaust valves, preload set with shims
That said, the crank sensor and the CAM sensor (distributor switchplate) are the next items up for bid. Mopar only on these!!! CAM sensor can be had at a junkyard, when they go its long cranking usually, but not rough running.
I would mist it while running with a water bottle and watch for fireworks, this works best at night.
Last edited by 97grand4.0; Aug 10, 2016 at 09:25 AM.
Thread Starter
Newbie
Joined: Feb 2016
Posts: 23
Likes: 0
From: Colorado Springs, CO
Year: 1989
Model: Cherokee
My pressure is good now. It doesn't drop fast after turning it off. I'm going to start replacing the crank sensor just to see if that helps the driving issue. Thanks for the tip.


