1993 Jeep Cherokee no Crank
#1
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Year: 1993
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L I6
1993 Jeep Cherokee no Crank
Did some electrical work this weekend on the xj to get my reverse lights working. (Haven't worked since I purchased from PO) Turns out my jeep was originally an automatic by where the wires were for the reverse lights, and the fact that they didn't go anywhere, spliced them up and finally had reverse lights! After I put everything back together, I went to start the xj and nothing. Lights and radio and everything come on, and radio cuts out when I try to crank.
I read several threads about no crank issues, and followed some steps to determine what could be wrong. First started with the battery, it has good voltage right around 12.4 Volts. Next looked for voltage at the starter B+ post to the starter body and had 12.4V, from the battery positive post to the small post on the starter I had 12.4v as well. I figured I might as well get the starter checked out, and it passed the test at Auto Zone, and I jumped the B+ post on the starter to the small post with a screwdriver while the key was on and the xj started. So next I tested the relay, swapping around relays didn't help. The relay checked out to be fine, and there was 12v from cavity 30 to 85. I moved on the to the ignition switch wire, and checked that for voltage while cranking, tried different spots for ground and got 0 voltage. I figured I needed to get a new ignition switch, but wanted to check it anyways.
Dropped the steering column, and disconnected the connectors to the ignition switch. Took the switch off and the terminals looked okay. Cleaned off the grounding points on the switch and the column and put it back on. I probed the yellow wire from the back, and tested for voltage while cranking. Sure enough I had 12.4v. So clearly the switch is okay, but somehow voltage isn't getting from the switch to the relay then to the starter.
I'm quite lost as to what is causing the issue as I've checked everything that has been said to be checked when having a no crank issue. I'm wondering if somehow the yellow wire from the switch to the relay broke when I was taking or putting the wire conduit back on, as I had to take it off to track down the issue with the reverse lights.
Is there anything I missed? Really want my jeep to be running again as it's my daily driver, and as of now I have to bum rides to get to school and anywhere else.
I read several threads about no crank issues, and followed some steps to determine what could be wrong. First started with the battery, it has good voltage right around 12.4 Volts. Next looked for voltage at the starter B+ post to the starter body and had 12.4V, from the battery positive post to the small post on the starter I had 12.4v as well. I figured I might as well get the starter checked out, and it passed the test at Auto Zone, and I jumped the B+ post on the starter to the small post with a screwdriver while the key was on and the xj started. So next I tested the relay, swapping around relays didn't help. The relay checked out to be fine, and there was 12v from cavity 30 to 85. I moved on the to the ignition switch wire, and checked that for voltage while cranking, tried different spots for ground and got 0 voltage. I figured I needed to get a new ignition switch, but wanted to check it anyways.
Dropped the steering column, and disconnected the connectors to the ignition switch. Took the switch off and the terminals looked okay. Cleaned off the grounding points on the switch and the column and put it back on. I probed the yellow wire from the back, and tested for voltage while cranking. Sure enough I had 12.4v. So clearly the switch is okay, but somehow voltage isn't getting from the switch to the relay then to the starter.
I'm quite lost as to what is causing the issue as I've checked everything that has been said to be checked when having a no crank issue. I'm wondering if somehow the yellow wire from the switch to the relay broke when I was taking or putting the wire conduit back on, as I had to take it off to track down the issue with the reverse lights.
Is there anything I missed? Really want my jeep to be running again as it's my daily driver, and as of now I have to bum rides to get to school and anywhere else.
#3
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Year: 1993
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L I6
#4
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Year: 2000 and 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
when i had an intermittent reman starter i routinely started with a screwdriver till i got the NEW starter. mighta looked like i was stealing it!.
its a good thing to know you can do that.
its a good thing to know you can do that.
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Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Litre I6
So you had all the applicable voltages at the starter with the key on and no crank? That's odd. I know the starter passed the bench test. However, the ECU allowing the voltage to be present at the starter seems like that proves out the permissives are okay and the ECU is trying to allow the XJ to start. Check connections at the starter.
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Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Litre I6
So you had all the applicable voltages at the starter with the key on and no crank? That's odd. I know the starter passed the bench test. However, the ECU allowing the voltage to be present at the starter seems like that proves out the permissives are okay and the ECU is trying to allow the XJ to start. Check connections at the starter. Maybe an intermittent starter?
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#8
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Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L
Tap the starter with a hammer (careful not to hulk out) and try to restart. Starters can suddenly quit working whenever they want. Dead spot on the armature. Just something else to try since it looks like your voltages are good. You could also jump the terminals to see if you can get her to spin. We just want to confirm that the starter works mechanically.
#9
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Year: 1993
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#10
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Year: 1993
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Engine: 4.0L I6
So you had all the applicable voltages at the starter with the key on and no crank? That's odd. I know the starter passed the bench test. However, the ECU allowing the voltage to be present at the starter seems like that proves out the permissives are okay and the ECU is trying to allow the XJ to start. Check connections at the starter. Maybe an intermittent starter?
#12
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Year: 1993
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L I6
Tap the starter with a hammer (careful not to hulk out) and try to restart. Starters can suddenly quit working whenever they want. Dead spot on the armature. Just something else to try since it looks like your voltages are good. You could also jump the terminals to see if you can get her to spin. We just want to confirm that the starter works mechanically.
#13
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Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 Litre I6
seems like the starter. Nujeepguy, a user here, had the same problem about a month ago. Sometimes the starter would work and sometimes it wouldn't. But it always would work when jumped with a screw driver. It was a remanufactured starter that gave him the issues. He replaced it with a new one and it's been happy days ever since.
#14
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Year: 1993
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seems like the starter. Nujeepguy, a user here, had the same problem about a month ago. Sometimes the starter would work and sometimes it wouldn't. But it always would work when jumped with a screw driver. It was a remanufactured starter that gave him the issues. He replaced it with a new one and it's been happy days ever since.