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getting hot on long hills, but not overheating (yet)

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Old May 14, 2013 | 04:41 PM
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Default getting hot on long hills, but not overheating (yet)

It's 85* today so I decided to go up my test mountain for the first time since I reworked my entire cooling system in the winter.

The elevation gain is about 5000ft, avg grade of 6.5%. I had my scangauge II connected and noticed that on a few spots, I was getting up to 225*. The efan was coming on as it should. The temp would go down as the grade leveled off and I could speed up, but once I did use the heater to cool it down during a particular long climb.

Also, my a/c was off and I was in 3rd gear the whole trip up the mountain. I can drive 75-80 in this temp (w/ ac on) for as long as I want and my coolant temp stays around 206*. Driving around town (85* outside temp) with ac on will see me get up to 211-215* on occasion.

I have a CSF 2 row alum rad, mopar tstat, mopar rad hoses, gates water pump, hayden stock clutch fan and stock efan. Coolant is clean and green. I did the same mountain in the winter (30* outside temp) and it never got above 210*.

Was I just putting a lot of stress on the vehicle? What is left for me to try to reduce the temps on long hills during the summer? Or is this just what I should expect from a 15 yro vehicle?

Thanks.
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Old May 14, 2013 | 05:28 PM
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Originally Posted by playbass
It's 85* today.........

I did the same mountain in the winter (30* outside temp) and it never got above 210*........


^^^^^^^^The variable is the driving conditions. The constant is the condition of the cooling system (all new). Any vehicle out there with a accurate digital temp gauge will show the same thing (driving in 85 ambient vs 30 ambient, driving up an incline vs level ground). Factory gauges r purposely designed/rigged to basically point to the middle when all is good. A digital gauge, such as your ScanGauge that's displaying what the ECU is seeing, tells u "like it is". Under extreme driving conditions, our ScanGauge has momentarily peaked at 230F (we also have a new cooling system).......factory idiot light even flickered.

Last edited by djb383; May 14, 2013 at 05:41 PM.
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Old May 14, 2013 | 05:39 PM
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I understand. I used the same scanguage back in the winter as well. I have not IR gunned the engine to see if the scanguage+coolant temp sensor is accurate. (The coolant sensor is mopar and installed recently too.)

Is this what I should expect? 225* on a hot day going up a steep incline at around 35 mph? That seems toasty to me, especially after all the work I've done on my cooling system the past few months.
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Old May 14, 2013 | 05:49 PM
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I would say perfectly normal for the XJ. The weak link in the XJ cooling system is the dinky surface area of the rad core (27" X 11"). The XJ rad, regardless of who makes it, is a pathetic 1.25 sq. in. per cubic inch displacement. Our other vehicles, both 2 & 4 wheel, have rads at 2+ sq. in. per cubic inch displacement and one has a rad with 3 sq. in. per cubic inch displacement.

Last edited by djb383; May 14, 2013 at 05:52 PM.
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Old May 14, 2013 | 05:54 PM
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Originally Posted by djb383
Factory gauges r purposely designed/rigged to basically point to the middle when all is good. A digital gauge, such as your ScanGauge that's displaying what the ECU is seeing, tells u "like it is".
This is very true. Even when I was at 225*, the factory gauge was still on 210* (albeit slightly more rightward than normal.)
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Old May 14, 2013 | 06:03 PM
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I'll give u a example of both factory analog and digital gauges. We've got an '05 Buick LeSabre 3.8L Series II V6 motor. It has a analog temp gauge with a "C" at one end and a "H" at the other end. It also has what GM calls a "DIC" (LOL) or Driver Information Center. In 3 digit weather, stopped in traffic, a/c roaring, I've seen the "DIC" display 230F but the gauge needle still points dead center no matter what. Below the 230F number display the "DIC" also displays the word "NORMAL".
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Old May 14, 2013 | 06:12 PM
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Originally Posted by djb383
I've seen the "DIC" display ...


Thanks for the replies. I guess I'll keep an eye on it during long hills. I am thinking about a tranny cooler now or perhaps putting in another stant tstat and switching back to mopar next winter. The last 195* Super Stant I had actually kept the engine a bit below 195*...
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Old May 14, 2013 | 06:22 PM
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Keep that ScanGauge plugged in, it's your truth teller/friend. Tranny cooler is always a good idea, IMHO. FWIW, we run a 180 Stant year round. It will run cooler in 30F ambient with a 180 vs a 195. In 85+F ambient it (the XJ) will run a little cooler, a little longer than a 195. In harder driving conditions for extended periods of time, a 180 will not run any cooler than a 195.
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