AX-15/NP231 Fluid?
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CF Veteran
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,971
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From: WNY
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 High Output
Thanks for posting the info here on CF and thats interesting that theyd say that after they told me to get the 75W-90 Specifically. Im not doubting RP quality in their products or anything but you figure that they'd have the right info the first time around considering how big of a company they've gotton to be.
CF Veteran
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 1,275
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From: North Carolina
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: Gas
Thanks for posting the info here on CF and thats interesting that theyd say that after they told me to get the 75W-90 Specifically. Im not doubting RP quality in their products or anything but you figure that they'd have the right info the first time around considering how big of a company they've gotton to be.
Josh,
If you had a NV3550 manual transmission – I would highly recommend the RP Synchromax fluid. This is a fully synthetic fluid having the viscosity of an atf the oil film strength of a gear oil. It is a recommended replacement for any manual transmission that specs an atf or the GM Synchromesh (or equivalent) fluid.
Since you have the AX15, this transmission used to specify a GL5 80W90 or 75W90 up to year 1995/6 I believe.
In 1997, Chrysler / Jeep changed the recommendation from a GL5 to a GL3 to avoid the issues of lower quality EP gear oil additives causing poor shifting as the phosphorus component potentially plates out on the bronze synchronizers of the transmission. An API GL-5 gear oil contains a full EP (extreme pressure) additive package typically of a sulfur / phosphorus composition. An API GL-4 also contains EP additives but in conventional mineral fluids – usually only contains 50% of a GL5 to reduce any negative effects of the additives to soft metals if the oils are run past their useful life interval or at too high a temperature. An API GL3 contains no EP additives – hence the difference. See the attached API GL listings.
An gear oil SAE 75W90 fluid in viscosity is virtually the same in fluid thickness as a crankshaft SAE 10W40. See the attached comparative viscosity grade chart.
So for you application, in an AX-15 that is not damaged, the correct fluid is an SAE 10W40 Motor Oil such as the RP SAE 10W40 part # 01140.
If – however, the synchro’s have been damaged, or you live in a very cold ambient conditions you might benefit from using the RP 10W30 or RP 5W30 Motor Oils.
Cheers,
David
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CF Veteran
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,971
Likes: 5
From: WNY
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 High Output
Well, that's why I wish I knew who you were talking to. I have been talking to David for a few years now and he helped me out tremendously when a company was trying to screw me out of replacing some turbos. Here is some more in depth info he gave me;
Josh,
If you had a NV3550 manual transmission – I would highly recommend the RP Synchromax fluid. This is a fully synthetic fluid having the viscosity of an atf the oil film strength of a gear oil. It is a recommended replacement for any manual transmission that specs an atf or the GM Synchromesh (or equivalent) fluid.
Since you have the AX15, this transmission used to specify a GL5 80W90 or 75W90 up to year 1995/6 I believe.
In 1997, Chrysler / Jeep changed the recommendation from a GL5 to a GL3 to avoid the issues of lower quality EP gear oil additives causing poor shifting as the phosphorus component potentially plates out on the bronze synchronizers of the transmission. An API GL-5 gear oil contains a full EP (extreme pressure) additive package typically of a sulfur / phosphorus composition. An API GL-4 also contains EP additives but in conventional mineral fluids – usually only contains 50% of a GL5 to reduce any negative effects of the additives to soft metals if the oils are run past their useful life interval or at too high a temperature. An API GL3 contains no EP additives – hence the difference. See the attached API GL listings.
An gear oil SAE 75W90 fluid in viscosity is virtually the same in fluid thickness as a crankshaft SAE 10W40. See the attached comparative viscosity grade chart.
So for you application, in an AX-15 that is not damaged, the correct fluid is an SAE 10W40 Motor Oil such as the RP SAE 10W40 part # 01140.
If – however, the synchro’s have been damaged, or you live in a very cold ambient conditions you might benefit from using the RP 10W30 or RP 5W30 Motor Oils.
Cheers,
David
Josh,
If you had a NV3550 manual transmission – I would highly recommend the RP Synchromax fluid. This is a fully synthetic fluid having the viscosity of an atf the oil film strength of a gear oil. It is a recommended replacement for any manual transmission that specs an atf or the GM Synchromesh (or equivalent) fluid.
Since you have the AX15, this transmission used to specify a GL5 80W90 or 75W90 up to year 1995/6 I believe.
In 1997, Chrysler / Jeep changed the recommendation from a GL5 to a GL3 to avoid the issues of lower quality EP gear oil additives causing poor shifting as the phosphorus component potentially plates out on the bronze synchronizers of the transmission. An API GL-5 gear oil contains a full EP (extreme pressure) additive package typically of a sulfur / phosphorus composition. An API GL-4 also contains EP additives but in conventional mineral fluids – usually only contains 50% of a GL5 to reduce any negative effects of the additives to soft metals if the oils are run past their useful life interval or at too high a temperature. An API GL3 contains no EP additives – hence the difference. See the attached API GL listings.
An gear oil SAE 75W90 fluid in viscosity is virtually the same in fluid thickness as a crankshaft SAE 10W40. See the attached comparative viscosity grade chart.
So for you application, in an AX-15 that is not damaged, the correct fluid is an SAE 10W40 Motor Oil such as the RP SAE 10W40 part # 01140.
If – however, the synchro’s have been damaged, or you live in a very cold ambient conditions you might benefit from using the RP 10W30 or RP 5W30 Motor Oils.
Cheers,
David
The only vehicle I've used that syncro-mesh 10w-30 in is my Civic. But I've heard that's b/c its light duty; I don't know. If you do a vehicle search on Amsoil's website, it shows all fluids that are applicable.
Last edited by s14unimog; Dec 29, 2010 at 02:23 PM.
CF Veteran
Joined: Apr 2009
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From: Austin, Texas
Year: 1991
Engine: 4.0 I-6 H.O.
You almost got that right. Its just the GL-5 that's not friendly to yellow metals. Most imports use brass syncros and specify GL-4. I know my miata and 240sx do. I personally run Amsoil 75w-90 GL-4 in my AX-15. Its cured transmission issues in my Unimog and in my other vehicles and has been the only thing to hold up well with my 400hp 240sx. Not to mention I can now get into reverse without having to go to 1st first.
The only vehicle I've used that syncro-mesh 10w-30 in is my Civic. But I've heard that's b/c its light duty; I don't know. If you do a vehicle search on Amsoil's website, it shows all fluids that are applicable.
The only vehicle I've used that syncro-mesh 10w-30 in is my Civic. But I've heard that's b/c its light duty; I don't know. If you do a vehicle search on Amsoil's website, it shows all fluids that are applicable.
I wasnt 100% sure, I know that one of the GL's was bad for them
CF Veteran
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 1,275
Likes: 2
From: North Carolina
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: Gas
Thanks alot for the post, that helped alot, and at the time when I was talking to the guy I hadnt thought about asking for his name, I will next time though. And Im not sure if the rest of the trans. is shot but Reverse dosent like to go into gear 50% of the time, So Should I go with 10W-40 or 30? If I got the motor oil Itd be $10 cheaper then the Redline because I only Need 3 Quarts for the transmission and They sell it here at my Advanced Auto.
Since you are trying to save money, might as well go straight for the 10W30.
Thread Starter
CF Veteran
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,971
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From: WNY
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 High Output
Only reason im trying to save money currently Is because tomorrow im going to be spending alot of it at the junk yard on an axle and some other parts. Id get some redline but Id have to pay for shipping. It'd just be more convenient to run to Advanced and grab three quarts.
Thread Starter
CF Veteran
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,971
Likes: 5
From: WNY
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 High Output
Just an update to anyone who was wondering if the royal purple worked or not, I found now that ive changed out the nasty old fluid and filled with royal purple that my gear changes are smoother, reverse no longer needs any "encouragement" to engage and just slots right into gear as it should, I also used to have a noise from the clutch when I pushed in the pedal, that is also now gone. This stuff was worth every penny, seriously reccomend it to anyone that has an AX-15.
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From: Charlotte, NC
Year: 2001
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Originally Posted by XxXJ99xX
I just posted Royal purple. Read my last post.
Thread Starter
CF Veteran
Joined: Jul 2010
Posts: 1,971
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From: WNY
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0 High Output


