Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here XJ (84-01)
All OEM related XJ specific tech. Examples, no start, general maintenance or anything that's stock.

alternator upgrade?

Old Jan 5, 2013 | 10:25 PM
  #31  
paulutions's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2011
Posts: 52
Likes: 1
From: Navajo Nation
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by 5-90
The Nippondenso alternators used all have external voltage regulators, and are regulated by a circuit section in the PCM.

That's what gets fuzzy for some people - there were three distinct styles of alternator used in the XJ/MJ (the model I most have to straighten out...)

1984-1986 had the Delco 12SI - internally regulated.
1987-1990 had the Delco CS121 or CS130 - also internally regulated.
1991-2001 had the Nippondenso in the smaller frame size - externally regulated.

No, the ND and Delco don't typically swap directly. And you'd have to wire in a regulator.

Upside? The Delcos in those sizes (12SI and CS130) are the most commonly used for swaps, and therefore are probably the most customisable alternators out there. Getting "amp-up" parts for them is simple, and any competent shop can get you 130-140A without breaking a sweat. I have a CS130 that was rated for 175A, but tested at 198A at full output (nice!)
I have a 99 Xj and bought a Duralast alternator that appears to be internally regulated, where as I have, what I believe is, an external regulator with three wires that bolted to the back of my old alternator. Unfortunately, I left my old alternator for the core charge when I bought the new one because, at a quick glance, they appeared the same and autozone only had one part listed for the jeep - seemed like the right part to me. At any rate, do I just leave what I think is the external regulator (little plastic box with two prongs and a wire coming off it) disconnected and only hook up the main connection to the post? I am pretty clueless about wiring, but I also live 40 miles from the auto part store without another means of transportation, so any and all help would be greatly appreciated.
Reply
Old Jan 5, 2013 | 10:35 PM
  #32  
paulutions's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Oct 2011
Posts: 52
Likes: 1
From: Navajo Nation
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by paulutions
I have a 99 Xj and bought a Duralast alternator that appears to be internally regulated, where as I have, what I believe is, an external regulator with three wires that bolted to the back of my old alternator. Unfortunately, I left my old alternator for the core charge when I bought the new one because, at a quick glance, they appeared the same and autozone only had one part listed for the jeep - seemed like the right part to me. At any rate, do I just leave what I think is the external regulator (little plastic box with two prongs and a wire coming off it) disconnected and only hook up the main connection to the post? I am pretty clueless about wiring, but I also live 40 miles from the auto part store without another means of transportation, so any and all help would be greatly appreciated.
O.K. Well, the one I bought is externally regulated after all. So, I have this thing that I believe was a regulator that I need to figure out how to hook up as it doesn't just bolt right on. There is also a connection to the alternator that I have nothing to plug into. I am confused.
Reply
Old Jan 6, 2013 | 01:26 AM
  #33  
5-90's Avatar
CF Veteran
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 3,018
Likes: 23
Year: 1988
Model: Cherokee
Engine: AMC242
Default

Originally Posted by paulutions
I have a 99 Xj and bought a Duralast alternator that appears to be internally regulated, where as I have, what I believe is, an external regulator with three wires that bolted to the back of my old alternator. Unfortunately, I left my old alternator for the core charge when I bought the new one because, at a quick glance, they appeared the same and autozone only had one part listed for the jeep - seemed like the right part to me. At any rate, do I just leave what I think is the external regulator (little plastic box with two prongs and a wire coming off it) disconnected and only hook up the main connection to the post? I am pretty clueless about wiring, but I also live 40 miles from the auto part store without another means of transportation, so any and all help would be greatly appreciated.
On 1991-up, that "black box" on the back of the alternator (that's part of the harness) is merely a "convenience block" - ChryCo likes to do those, because they apparently don't trust their mechs (like having one for the starter motor - one lead is 6AWG, one is 14AWG. The 6AWG has an 8mm ring, the 14AWG has a 4mm lead. How can you possibly screw those up?!?)

The regulator for the 1991-up is actually a part of the engine control computer (PCM) - and is external to the alternator. It is not part of the harness.

You would restore all connections as they were on the original unit. If they gave you an internally-regulated alternator, they gave you the wrong part - all Jeeps 1991 and up use an externally-regulated Nippondenso alternator (except for some high-end units that use a Bosch, but it's still externally-regulated and will probably swap with the ND. The Bosch units, as I recall, are 136A or 160A.)
Reply
Old Jan 6, 2013 | 09:50 AM
  #34  
dukie564's Avatar
☠ CF Sheriff ☠
Premium Member
 
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 15,197
Likes: 18
From: Aberdeen, MD
Year: 1995
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L HO I-6, 703 Injectors, Brown Dog Super Engine Mounts
Default

^^^ What he said
Reply
Old Jan 24, 2013 | 10:36 PM
  #35  
Shoadow56's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Nov 2010
Posts: 3
Likes: 0
Model: Cherokee
Default

I have a 92 XJ 4.0L with what I assume is a 90A alternator. I've been planning a few electronics upgrades, but since my alternator is going out, I thought I'd be better off upgrading it now rather than later.

I've been reading up on this upgrade for a while now, but I still can't quite find an exact answer for a few things.

I was curious if doing the upgrade to OEM part #56027913 (136A) will require any wiring upgrades? Also, I read that you can just use the 7 groove pulley in a particular way or swap to the 6 groove pulley. What are the pros and cons of each? Does using the 7 groove pulley wear out the belt faster? About how long does this upgrade take including grinding the bracket to make it fit?
Reply
Old Jan 25, 2013 | 02:20 AM
  #36  
5-90's Avatar
CF Veteran
 
Joined: May 2008
Posts: 3,018
Likes: 23
Year: 1988
Model: Cherokee
Engine: AMC242
Default

Originally Posted by Shoadow56
I have a 92 XJ 4.0L with what I assume is a 90A alternator. I've been planning a few electronics upgrades, but since my alternator is going out, I thought I'd be better off upgrading it now rather than later.

I've been reading up on this upgrade for a while now, but I still can't quite find an exact answer for a few things.

I was curious if doing the upgrade to OEM part #56027913 (136A) will require any wiring upgrades? Also, I read that you can just use the 7 groove pulley in a particular way or swap to the 6 groove pulley. What are the pros and cons of each? Does using the 7 groove pulley wear out the belt faster? About how long does this upgrade take including grinding the bracket to make it fit?
1) OEM wiring is usually "just enough" for the OEM application, with a fairly low intended duty cycle at 100% output. If you plan to use your capacity, you should upgrade. I shan't recommend any upgrade, since my opinion is heavily biased...

2) If you're going to upgrade your alternator to use the capacity, upgraded wiring is a must.

3) Using the 7-groove pully will not increase belt wear. Leave the front-most groove empty, put the belt on the rear six.

4) Upgrading up to (and through) the 117A unit will require no mechanical modification. Upgrading to the 136A or 160A unit means going to a larger frame size for your alternator - you'll have to grind away about 1/4" of material at the mounting to make it fit (set the unit in place, you'll see where you need to grind immediately. The alternator's frame must not touch the engine castings, but clearance of a piece of paper - about 0.003" - is plenty.

I don't know how much time is involved, but most people don't seem to have any complaints about the process. NB: If there's aluminum that wants grinding and you don't have stones that will grind aluminum, have a bar of cheap soap in your other hand, and load the stone with soap frequently. (Aluminum forms a "gummy" chip, and will load a stone horribly unless it's meant for grinding aluminum. A loaded stone, if you use it, will overheat and rupture during use. Loading the stone with soap will allow the stone to grind, but will prevent the stone being loaded with aluminum - just keep it loaded. If you see silver streaks in the stone surface, set it aside and dress it later to remove the surface - or, if it's cheap, toss it and load the replacement with soap more frequently.)
Reply
Old May 1, 2013 | 12:17 AM
  #37  
sykoholic's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Apr 2013
Posts: 31
Likes: 1
From: Ontario CA
Year: 1996
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Part Number: RAY 2138632
Product Line: NAPA Power Premium Plus

Attributes:
Alternator Amperage : 136 Amp
Pulley Type : 6 Groove
Voltage Regulator Type : External


I am about to do this mod to my 96 xj country and i found this at napa auto for $105.00 online.

Last edited by dukie564; May 1, 2013 at 10:41 AM.
Reply
Old Nov 16, 2013 | 04:17 AM
  #38  
BUELLIGAN's Avatar
Member
 
Joined: Jun 2010
Posts: 235
Likes: 9
From: Bloodymore Murderland I am a Preacher of the Good news of JESUS CHRIST ,a Bad Actor ,Metal Bass play
Year: 1997
Model: Grand Cherokee (ZJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

My new to me from the Bone Yard alt is making a Bearing noise now. I might get a bigger amp alt and do this too.
Reply
Old Sep 26, 2014 | 08:43 AM
  #39  
besthaticouldo's Avatar
Banned
 
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 97
Likes: 2
Model: Cherokee
Default

Originally Posted by sykoholic
Part Number: RAY 2138632
Product Line: NAPA Power Premium Plus

Attributes:
Alternator Amperage : 136 Amp
Pulley Type : 6 Groove
Voltage Regulator Type : External


I am about to do this mod to my 96 xj country and i found this at napa auto for $105.00 online.
Is this a direct bolt on? Or does grinding need to be done as well?

Sorry if I'm trudging up an old thread, but I'm trying to get info.

Also when swapping to a 136A alternator what size fuse should I be running on? I have the 5-90 cable upgrade
Reply
Old Sep 26, 2014 | 09:48 AM
  #40  
dukie564's Avatar
☠ CF Sheriff ☠
Premium Member
 
Joined: Nov 2009
Posts: 15,197
Likes: 18
From: Aberdeen, MD
Year: 1995
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0L HO I-6, 703 Injectors, Brown Dog Super Engine Mounts
Default

Some grinding needs to be done on the alternator body and the bracketry to fit the larger alternator, and yes cable upgrades for sure.

When you do the 5-90 cables, the red wire from the alternator needs to pass though a main fuse of at least 140amps before it enters the fuse box/distribution center. You can use an ANL fuse, or a circuit breaker like I chose to use.
Attached Thumbnails alternator upgrade?-img_7734.jpg   alternator upgrade?-img_7733.jpg   alternator upgrade?-img_7732.jpg   alternator upgrade?-img_7730.jpg   alternator upgrade?-20130601_204250.jpg  

Reply
Old Sep 26, 2014 | 10:24 AM
  #41  
besthaticouldo's Avatar
Banned
 
Joined: Jul 2014
Posts: 97
Likes: 2
Model: Cherokee
Default

Originally Posted by dukie564
Some grinding needs to be done on the alternator body and the bracketry to fit the larger alternator, and yes cable upgrades for sure.

When you do the 5-90 cables, the red wire from the alternator needs to pass though a main fuse of at least 140amps before it enters the fuse box/distribution center. You can use an ANL fuse, or a circuit breaker like I chose to use.
Ah ok. I already have the cables.

I have the ANL fuse block. I guess I'll pick up a 140/150A fuse, that seems to be what I can find.
Reply
Old Oct 4, 2018 | 10:30 AM
  #42  
Johnathon Turner's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Oct 2018
Posts: 1
Likes: 1
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Default Confused about this.

I have a 1998 Jeep Grand Cherokee Laredo with the inline 6, what alternator could I upgrade to? I want to go as high output as possible, and a new one is out of the question (don't have the funds to spend $100+ on a new alternator, but can justify buying one from a parts yard). If no one responds I understand, this thread is almost 5 years old.
Reply
Old Jul 15, 2021 | 03:05 PM
  #43  
Sarah01xj's Avatar
Newbie
 
Joined: Jul 2021
Posts: 1
Likes: 1
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Default Question

Originally Posted by caspers-flight
I ended up with a 1998 Dodge Ram 136 amp and she bolted right up! I had to grind a little at the mount for the Bigger alternator to fit but no big deal. I have the Extra juice now!!! Nothing else to do.
what year jeep do you have? I just ordered it for my 2001 but now I’m worried it might not have the same plug?? Any help?
Reply
Old Apr 9, 2022 | 02:41 PM
  #44  
chpalmer's Avatar
Junior Member
 
Joined: Jan 2011
Posts: 50
Likes: 0
From: 5150
Year: 1999
Model: Cherokee
Default

Originally Posted by Sarah01xj
what year jeep do you have? I just ordered it for my 2001 but now I’m worried it might not have the same plug?? Any help?
I just installed a 160 amp unit that physically fit in the same modified bracket that my 136 amp upgrade did 100,000 miles ago. 2003 Dodge Durango shows this alternator as an option. Blanchard Electric in Bremerton WA ordered it for me and had the pulley I needed.. so I cannot guarantee which model exactly he ordered but I will ask the next time I'm in for parts there.
Reply
Related Topics
Thread
Thread Starter
Forum
Replies
Last Post
cpnwrench
Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here
14
May 5, 2024 12:21 PM
sluger17
Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here
9
Jul 8, 2023 07:08 AM
soocom1
Modified XJ Cherokee Tech
27
Nov 30, 2015 05:56 AM
MightyMouse8
Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here
14
Oct 8, 2015 08:57 AM

Currently Active Users Viewing This Thread: 1 (0 members and 1 guests)
 

Thread Tools
Search this Thread

All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:57 AM.