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Belt/Pulley Squeal

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Old 06-11-2017, 11:58 PM
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Originally Posted by extrashaky
The first thing you should always do with a belt squeal is to get a Krikit belt tension gauge and set the belt tension to 140 to 160 ft lbs (or 180 to 200 ft lbs for a brand new belt that has never been run). You can sometimes get one from Napa auto parts stores, or you can order one from Amazon.

Often the squealing is caused by a loose belt. They're supposed to be tighter than most people think. You cannot tell if the belt is tight enough by twisting it with your fingers unless your fingers have somehow been magically calibrated to 140 to 160 ft lbs. Otherwise you're basically just guessing.

If you still have a problem after making sure the tension is correct, then start looking at something binding up.
I have no idea how I've never heard of this tool . Even with an automotive technology degree and a book full of factory certifications .... I've never seen that .... pretty nifty I have got to buy one . Thanks for showing me something new today !
Old 06-12-2017, 12:31 AM
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Can you explain a little more of what you mean in terms of binding up?
Old 06-12-2017, 11:02 AM
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I have a WJ so forgive me if I am way off. It looks like this is a serpentine belt . Don’t all serpentine belts have tensioners on them that manage the tightness of the belt? I wasn’t aware serpentine belts can be adjusted for tension. It sounds to me like belt slipping rather than a pulley. I would play with the tensioner to see If I could eliminate the squealing. With the engine running, put a little pressure on the tensioner to see if that stops the noise. They are spring loaded and I can assume that over time, the spring might weaken.
Old 06-12-2017, 11:06 AM
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Originally Posted by blueseasons
I have a WJ so forgive me if I am way off. It looks like this is a serpentine belt . Don’t all serpentine belts have tensioners on them that manage the tightness of the belt? I wasn’t aware serpentine belts can be adjusted for tension. It sounds to me like belt slipping rather than a pulley. I would play with the tensioner to see If I could eliminate the squealing. With the engine running, put a little pressure on the tensioner to see if that stops the noise. They are spring loaded and I can assume that over time, the spring might weaken.
it is a serpentine belt, it's already pretty tight, and I'm worried that if I tighten it more it's going to snap.
Old 06-12-2017, 11:46 AM
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blueseasons,
There is no tensioner on ours as your describe. Suppose to adjust them to a certain ftlbs. 160 I believe?

I redid my complete cooling system w/new belt and idler last fall. After about 150mi my new belt needed readjusting. My hearing is far from the best but during hunting season my SIL noticed a squeal. Here's how I've adjust my belts in the past. Have someone at the drivers side fender to do the listening(GOOD hearing mandatory!lol). With the vehicle at full operating temp and with the a/c on punch the throttle good. Not to the floor. Just a good hard punch for a split second (hard to describe it). If your bud here's a squeal loosen the tension adjustment and start out tightening it 1/4 turn. Try it again and keep trying 1/4 turn at time(you can do less as the squealing starts to subside) until you get no squeal. I've got mine to where there is only the slightest chirp. I have to try and make it happen so I let go. These belt are to be unbelievably tight. You won't break it. Although I've never tested with a tension tool if I ever get a chance to I'd like to see what I've got. Never lost a belt driven part doing it the way I do.
Old 06-12-2017, 12:37 PM
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Originally Posted by extrashaky
The first thing you should always do with a belt squeal is to get a Krikit belt tension gauge and set the belt tension to 140 to 160 ft lbs (or 180 to 200 ft lbs for a brand new belt that has never been run). You can sometimes get one from Napa auto parts stores, or you can order one from Amazon.

Often the squealing is caused by a loose belt. They're supposed to be tighter than most people think. You cannot tell if the belt is tight enough by twisting it with your fingers unless your fingers have somehow been magically calibrated to 140 to 160 ft lbs. Otherwise you're basically just guessing.


If you still have a problem after making sure the tension is correct, then start looking at something binding up.
You are 100 % correct

Originally Posted by blueseasons
I have a WJ so forgive me if I am way off. It looks like this is a serpentine belt . Don’t all serpentine belts have tensioners on them that manage the tightness of the belt? I wasn’t aware serpentine belts can be adjusted for tension. It sounds to me like belt slipping rather than a pulley. I would play with the tensioner to see If I could eliminate the squealing. With the engine running, put a little pressure on the tensioner to see if that stops the noise. They are spring loaded and I can assume that over time, the spring might weaken.
The grands have an auto tensioner. The XJs are done by hand, bottom line for OP buy a krikit gauge and get a measurement. Go from there.
Old 06-12-2017, 06:07 PM
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Originally Posted by blueseasons
Don’t all serpentine belts have tensioners on them that manage the tightness of the belt? I wasn’t aware serpentine belts can be adjusted for tension.
Different years are slightly different, but generally the XJ has a bracket that rotates, with a bolt through it that pulls the bracket one way or the other to tighten or loosen the belt. Once you get it to the correct tension (using a tension tool), there's another bolt to lock the bracket/pulley in place.

Originally Posted by EZEARL
Suppose to adjust them to a certain ftlbs. 160 I believe?
It's 140 to 160 ft lbs for a used belt, and 180 to 200 ft lbs for a new belt. In this context "new" means never run at all. They stretch when breaking in, hence the higher tension for the brand new one. I usually tighten a new belt to 190 and then check it again after driving it a while.

Originally Posted by EZEARL
I redid my complete cooling system w/new belt and idler last fall. After about 150mi my new belt needed readjusting. My hearing is far from the best but during hunting season my SIL noticed a squeal. Here's how I've adjust my belts in the past. Have someone at the drivers side fender to do the listening(GOOD hearing mandatory!lol). With the vehicle at full operating temp and with the a/c on punch the throttle good. Not to the floor. Just a good hard punch for a split second (hard to describe it). If your bud here's a squeal loosen the tension adjustment and start out tightening it 1/4 turn. Try it again and keep trying 1/4 turn at time(you can do less as the squealing starts to subside) until you get no squeal. I've got mine to where there is only the slightest chirp. I have to try and make it happen so I let go. These belt are to be unbelievably tight. You won't break it. Although I've never tested with a tension tool if I ever get a chance to I'd like to see what I've got. Never lost a belt driven part doing it the way I do.
Or you can spend $15 on a Krikit and have no guesswork at all. It's so easy to use that the first time I used one I thought I must be doing it wrong.

Push. Click. Read. "Holy crap that's nowhere near tight enough." Adjust the belt.
Old 06-12-2017, 06:49 PM
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When I ordered some of the parts for my cooling system from Rock Auto the Krikit was on backorder. Of course no one around here had one so it was my way or no way because I needed my vehicle on the road. BUT the next time I do order from them I'm going to get one. Got my curiosity up.
Old 06-12-2017, 07:11 PM
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Originally Posted by EZEARL
When I ordered some of the parts for my cooling system from Rock Auto the Krikit was on backorder. Of course no one around here had one so it was my way or no way because I needed my vehicle on the road. BUT the next time I do order from them I'm going to get one. Got my curiosity up.
When I re did my cooling system in January. I got a Continental Poly-V belt (Gator Back) and krikit. Adjusted to 200Ft/lbs, verified with krikit. It is tighter than you would think. No brainer, no squeaks, no guess work.

Even has a nifty little shirt pocket clip, like a pen. So you can look like a super tech.
Old 06-12-2017, 07:20 PM
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Cool. But then people see it and want you to work on their vehicle.
Old 06-12-2017, 07:29 PM
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Originally Posted by EZEARL
Cool. But then people see it and want you to work on their vehicle.
"Get yer free belt tightness check here!"
Old 06-12-2017, 07:42 PM
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Guess I could get a pocketed t-shirt that says "Don't even ask cause ya afford me!".
Old 06-12-2017, 11:48 PM
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To all those that told me that the belt was too loose and I denied it, I apologize. Tightened the belt today, with only about a 1/4 inch of deflection in it, and it works beautifully. No squeal no nothing. Should have been one of the first things I checked. Thank you so much for all your help everyone!
Old 06-13-2017, 12:27 AM
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Good job!
Old 06-13-2017, 07:23 AM
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Sweet



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