Stock XJ Cherokee Tech. All XJ Non-modified/stock questions go here XJ (84-01)
All OEM related XJ specific tech. Examples, no start, general maintenance or anything that's stock.

'98 Cherokee shifts from 4th to 2nd, skips 3rd gear, won't stay in 3rd

Thread Tools
 
Search this Thread
 
Old 02-23-2019, 08:15 PM
  #16  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Update on this issue:
I have still not fixed it. The jeep shows no codes.

The main new thing is that I have determined that it isn't third gear that's the problem, but rather the downshifting sequence that the cherokee does. When I'm in "D", it shifts from 4th straight to 2nd. When I am in "3", it shifts from 3rd to 1st and skips 2nd. So, nothing wrong with shift solenoids or transmission mechanical.

I am starting to suspect something with the TV cable. Of course I've adjusted it multiple times but this issue really seems tied to throttle position and how the transmission interprets it.

Again any info at all would be really helpful. It would also help if anyone can explain to me what the TV cable actually does in relation to the transmission shifting.

As always, thanks a lot!
Old 02-23-2019, 08:21 PM
  #17  
::CF Moderator::
 
cruiser54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Prescott, Az
Posts: 43,867
Received 1,524 Likes on 1,236 Posts
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

TV means Throttle valve.It increases internal trans fluid pressure depending on throttle position. So, softer shifts at light throttle and harder under a larger throttle load. Not what you're experiencing. the solenoids can be checked from that connector highlighted in my post above.
Old 02-23-2019, 08:28 PM
  #18  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Originally Posted by cruiser54
TV means Throttle valve.It increases internal trans fluid pressure depending on throttle position. So, softer shifts at light throttle and harder under a larger throttle load. Not what you're experiencing. the solenoids can be checked from that connector highlighted in my post above.
Thanks for the response. That is useful to hear. My shift solenoids are new, and like I described I don't think they could be the problem anyway.
Old 02-23-2019, 08:31 PM
  #19  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

is there any other way that the transmission gets info about throttle location or RPMs besides the TPS?
Old 02-23-2019, 09:07 PM
  #20  
::CF Moderator::
 
cruiser54's Avatar
 
Join Date: Aug 2011
Location: Prescott, Az
Posts: 43,867
Received 1,524 Likes on 1,236 Posts
Year: 1990
Model: Cherokee (XJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

Not that I know of.
Old 02-23-2019, 09:21 PM
  #21  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Originally Posted by cruiser54
Not that I know of.
Ok well thanks for your help. If you can think of anything else that could be causing this let me know. Tomorrow I'm going over all electrical connections for a second time.
Old 02-24-2019, 12:38 PM
  #22  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

https://www.cherokeeforum.com/f2/tra...r-load-136322/

My symptoms are exactly like this guy's. So maybe it is the TC lockup solenoid? That is the one I did no replace. Any info on how to test that one for a 98?
Old 02-24-2019, 10:13 PM
  #23  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Found some info. Tc will lock up in 4th with shifter in D and in 3rd with shifter in 3. This is consistent with my problems.

Shift Solenoid testing for a 97-01 located in CCken's post #10 in this thread:

https://www.cherokeeforum.com/f2/cod...lenoid-189744/

I'm going to test the solenoid tomorrow and see if it needs replacing, as well as look at wires coming from the trans.
Old 03-11-2019, 09:57 PM
  #24  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

I tested the solenoids. All read 12 ohms. Pin #24 is a full short to ground, so all that is good. All my trans wiring looks good. I am now suspecting maybe a dead spot in one of the input output speed sensors, because those are how the cherokee knows what gear it's in and also partially what gear to shift into. I'll post results. As always, any input is appreciated!

Edit: I think the torque converter staying locked is a symptom, not the cause of the problem.
Old 03-11-2019, 11:06 PM
  #25  
Member
 
thorguy57's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Tooele, Utah
Posts: 239
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Where are you located at? Could be a valve body issue. There are some tests you can run on the transmission and solenoids with certain scan tools. It has to have oem level diagnostics. There are two powers that go to the TCM.
Old 03-11-2019, 11:47 PM
  #26  
CF Veteran
 
lawsoncl's Avatar
 
Join Date: Dec 2017
Posts: 3,889
Received 1,065 Likes on 856 Posts
Year: 1989
Model: Comanche (MJ)
Engine: 4.0
Default

Originally Posted by xjnm
...I am now suspecting maybe a dead spot in one of the input output speed sensors, because those are how the cherokee knows what gear it's in and also partially what gear to shift into.
They don't get deadspots, they generally either work or they don't. If you had a problem with either the input or output speed sensor, it would throw a code, either one for a bad sensor or erroneously a bad shift solenoid (i.e. it would know it was commanding a particular gear, and the in/out ratio looked wrong).

Old 03-12-2019, 09:34 AM
  #27  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Originally Posted by thorguy57
Where are you located at? Could be a valve body issue. There are some tests you can run on the transmission and solenoids with certain scan tools. It has to have oem level diagnostics. There are two powers that go to the TCM.
I am located in northern NM. Could you elaborate on what you mean by a valve body issue? I am fairly certain that it is not an issue with the transmission internally because it can stay in and shift to each gear fine when I do it manually. Also, do you mean that there are two power wires that go to the tcm?
thanks!
Old 03-12-2019, 09:35 AM
  #28  
Member
Thread Starter
 
xjnm's Avatar
 
Join Date: Oct 2017
Location: New Mexico
Posts: 227
Likes: 0
Received 10 Likes on 8 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee(XJ)
Engine: 4.0 L I6
Default

Originally Posted by lawsoncl
They don't get deadspots, they generally either work or they don't. If you had a problem with either the input or output speed sensor, it would throw a code, either one for a bad sensor or erroneously a bad shift solenoid (i.e. it would know it was commanding a particular gear, and the in/out ratio looked wrong).
thanks. Are you absolutely sure about this? For example, if the speed sensor was a variable resistor of some sort, it could easily get a dead spot.
Old 03-12-2019, 10:01 AM
  #29  
Member
 
thorguy57's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Tooele, Utah
Posts: 239
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default

Sorry I don’t have info to my wiring diagram right now, but had these pics on my phone when I was troubleshooting my Jeep. It doesn’t say the fuse number, but I’ll try to find it.
Old 03-12-2019, 10:07 AM
  #30  
Member
 
thorguy57's Avatar
 
Join Date: Nov 2010
Location: Tooele, Utah
Posts: 239
Likes: 0
Received 0 Likes on 0 Posts
Year: 1998
Model: Cherokee
Engine: 4.0
Default



For some reason my pics aren’t showing up


Quick Reply: '98 Cherokee shifts from 4th to 2nd, skips 3rd gear, won't stay in 3rd



All times are GMT -5. The time now is 09:51 AM.